| Toxic Plastic Pollution in Our Oceans Will Kill Us All! Andrew Lee and Karuta Yamamoto - IPS News | |
| go to original July 22, 2022 |
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Why We Need to Stop Plastic Pollution in Our Oceans FOR GOOD (Oceana)
According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, 12-14,000 tons of microplastics are ingested by North Pacific fish yearly because a lot of them mistake plastics for food.
These are the same fish that we humans consume! According to Luís Gabriel A Barboza and others, in the journal Science Direct, 49% of the fish they analyzed had microplastics inside the gastrointestinal tract, gills, and dorsal muscle.
Considering we are at the top of the food web for seafood, we eat an estimated 842 microplastic items per year from fish consumption. That’s horrific!
According to a study by Joana Correia Prata and others, microplastics may disrupt immune function and cause neurotoxicity in humans.
So, in short, we end up eating the plastic trash we throw in the ocean, from which we will inevitably get sick.
Just think about it: we eat over 40 pounds of plastic (18 kilograms) in our lifetime. That’s the size of a large bag of dog food! Even worse, that plastic might even contain harmful toxins!
Now, how does that make you feel?
Similarly, marine animals also get hurt by plastic litter. According to EcoWatch, one in three marine animal species get entangled in the trash.
Isn’t it sad that 86% of innocent sea turtles get suffocated, drowned, or entangled in plastic?
What about microplastics? When marine animals ingest plastic, they can die of starvation because their stomachs are filled with plastic debris and often cut by plastic and suffer internal injuries.
If we don’t stop the accumulation of plastic waste in the ocean, what will become of our marine animals and us?
According to Condor Ferries, by 2050, fish will be outnumbered by our dumped plastic. If you were to go snorkeling by then expecting to see beautiful sea life, you’d be shocked to discover dirty plastic swimming around you in its place.
Under these circumstances, how does plastic waste impact ocean water? According to Okunola A Alabi and others, plastics in the oceans do not degrade completely. During the plastic degradation process, toxic chemicals like polystyrene and BPA can be released into the water, causing water pollution.
In addition to water pollution, plastic waste also threatens marine animal habitats. The harsh conditions and constant motion in the ocean break down plastic into particles of less than 5mm in diameter, called microplastics which are dispersed even farther and deeper into the sea, where it contaminates more habitats.
Read the rest at IPS News
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